Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Observation		0..*	Observation	Measurements and simple assertions
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
erhebungVollstaendig	S	0..1	boolean	Extension URL: https://pflip-ig.isst.fraunhofer.de/fhir/StructureDefinition/vollstaendiger-erhebungszeitraum
category		0..0
code	S	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of observation (code / type)
coding	S	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Required Pattern: At least the following
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
version		1..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct/900000000000207008/version/20240201
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 391002003
display		1..1	string	Representation defined by the system Fixed Value: Number of falls in last year (observable entity)
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system
version		1..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system
subject	S	0..1	Reference(Bewohner:in (Pseudonymisiert))	Who and/or what the observation is about
reference	S	1..1	string	Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
focus		0..0
encounter		0..0
Slices for effective[x]	S	1..1	Period	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
effective[x]:effectivePeriod	S	1..1	Period	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
issued		0..0
Slices for value[x]	S	1..1	integer	Actual result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueInteger	S	1..1	integer	Actual result
note		0..0
bodySite		0..0
method		0..0
specimen		0..0
device		0..0
referenceRange		0..0
hasMember		0..0
derivedFrom		0..0
component		0..0
Documentation for this format

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Measurements and simple assertions obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
erhebungVollstaendig	S	0..1	boolean	Extension URL: https://pflip-ig.isst.fraunhofer.de/fhir/StructureDefinition/vollstaendiger-erhebungszeitraum
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
status	?!Σ	1..1	code	registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.
code	SΣ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding	SΣ	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Required Pattern: At least the following
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
version		1..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct/900000000000207008/version/20240201
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 391002003
display		1..1	string	Representation defined by the system Fixed Value: Number of falls in last year (observable entity)
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system
version	Σ	1..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system
subject	SΣ	0..1	Reference(Bewohner:in (Pseudonymisiert))	Who and/or what the observation is about
reference	SΣC	1..1	string	Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
Slices for effective[x]	SΣ	1..1	Period	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
effective[x]:effectivePeriod	SΣ	1..1	Period	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
Slices for value[x]	SΣC	1..1	integer	Actual result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueInteger	SΣC	1..1	integer	Actual result
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Observation.status	required	ObservationStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Observation.code	example	LOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.code	example	LOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Observation	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6	error	Observation	dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7	error	Observation	If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Measurements and simple assertions obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
id	Σ	0..1	id	Logical id of this artifact
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	Metadata about the resource
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
language		0..1	code	Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language. Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
text		0..1	Narrative	Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
contained		0..*	Resource	Contained, inline Resources
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
erhebungVollstaendig	S	0..1	boolean	Extension URL: https://pflip-ig.isst.fraunhofer.de/fhir/StructureDefinition/vollstaendiger-erhebungszeitraum
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	Σ	0..*	Identifier	Business Identifier for observation
basedOn	Σ	0..*	Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)	Fulfills plan, proposal or order
partOf	Σ	0..*	Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy)	Part of referenced event
status	?!Σ	1..1	code	registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.
code	SΣ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	SΣ	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Required Pattern: At least the following
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
version		1..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct/900000000000207008/version/20240201
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 391002003
display		1..1	string	Representation defined by the system Fixed Value: Number of falls in last year (observable entity)
userSelected		0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system
version	Σ	1..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system
display	Σ	0..1	string	Representation defined by the system
userSelected	Σ	0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text	Σ	0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept
subject	SΣ	0..1	Reference(Bewohner:in (Pseudonymisiert))	Who and/or what the observation is about
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
reference	SΣC	1..1	string	Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
type	Σ	0..1	uri	Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
identifier	Σ	0..1	Identifier	Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
display	Σ	0..1	string	Text alternative for the resource
Slices for effective[x]	SΣ	1..1	Period	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
effective[x]:effectivePeriod	SΣ	1..1	Period	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
performer	Σ	0..*	Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson)	Who is responsible for the observation
Slices for value[x]	SΣC	1..1	integer	Actual result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueInteger	SΣC	1..1	integer	Actual result
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Observation.language	preferred	CommonLanguages Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard
Observation.status	required	ObservationStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Observation.code	example	LOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes from the FHIR Standard
Observation.subject.type	extensible	ResourceType http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types from the FHIR Standard
Observation.dataAbsentReason	extensible	DataAbsentReason http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason from the FHIR Standard
Observation.interpretation	extensible	ObservationInterpretationCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.type	preferred	ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo	example	ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.code	example	LOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.dataAbsentReason	extensible	DataAbsentReason http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.interpretation	extensible	ObservationInterpretationCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Observation	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6	error	Observation	dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7	error	Observation	If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

Summary

Mandatory: 8 elements(1 nested mandatory element)
Must-Support: 9 elements
Prohibited: 13 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

• Bewohner:in (Pseudonymisiert) (https://pflip-ig.isst.fraunhofer.de/fhir/StructureDefinition/patient-bewohner-pseudonymisiert)

Extensions

This structure refers to these extensions:

• https://pflip-ig.isst.fraunhofer.de/fhir/StructureDefinition/vollstaendiger-erhebungszeitraum

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

• The element 1 is sliced based on the value of Observation.effective[x] (Closed)
• The element 1 is sliced based on the value of Observation.value[x] (Closed)

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Observation		0..*	Observation	Measurements and simple assertions
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
erhebungVollstaendig	S	0..1	boolean	Extension URL: https://pflip-ig.isst.fraunhofer.de/fhir/StructureDefinition/vollstaendiger-erhebungszeitraum
category		0..0
code	S	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of observation (code / type)
coding	S	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Required Pattern: At least the following
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
version		1..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct/900000000000207008/version/20240201
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 391002003
display		1..1	string	Representation defined by the system Fixed Value: Number of falls in last year (observable entity)
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system
version		1..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system
subject	S	0..1	Reference(Bewohner:in (Pseudonymisiert))	Who and/or what the observation is about
reference	S	1..1	string	Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
focus		0..0
encounter		0..0
Slices for effective[x]	S	1..1	Period	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
effective[x]:effectivePeriod	S	1..1	Period	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
issued		0..0
Slices for value[x]	S	1..1	integer	Actual result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueInteger	S	1..1	integer	Actual result
note		0..0
bodySite		0..0
method		0..0
specimen		0..0
device		0..0
referenceRange		0..0
hasMember		0..0
derivedFrom		0..0
component		0..0
Documentation for this format

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Measurements and simple assertions obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
erhebungVollstaendig	S	0..1	boolean	Extension URL: https://pflip-ig.isst.fraunhofer.de/fhir/StructureDefinition/vollstaendiger-erhebungszeitraum
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
status	?!Σ	1..1	code	registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.
code	SΣ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
coding	SΣ	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Required Pattern: At least the following
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
version		1..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct/900000000000207008/version/20240201
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 391002003
display		1..1	string	Representation defined by the system Fixed Value: Number of falls in last year (observable entity)
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system
version	Σ	1..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system
subject	SΣ	0..1	Reference(Bewohner:in (Pseudonymisiert))	Who and/or what the observation is about
reference	SΣC	1..1	string	Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
Slices for effective[x]	SΣ	1..1	Period	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
effective[x]:effectivePeriod	SΣ	1..1	Period	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
Slices for value[x]	SΣC	1..1	integer	Actual result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueInteger	SΣC	1..1	integer	Actual result
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Observation.status	required	ObservationStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Observation.code	example	LOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.code	example	LOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Observation	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6	error	Observation	dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7	error	Observation	If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Measurements and simple assertions obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
id	Σ	0..1	id	Logical id of this artifact
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	Metadata about the resource
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
language		0..1	code	Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language. Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
text		0..1	Narrative	Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
contained		0..*	Resource	Contained, inline Resources
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
erhebungVollstaendig	S	0..1	boolean	Extension URL: https://pflip-ig.isst.fraunhofer.de/fhir/StructureDefinition/vollstaendiger-erhebungszeitraum
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
identifier	Σ	0..*	Identifier	Business Identifier for observation
basedOn	Σ	0..*	Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)	Fulfills plan, proposal or order
partOf	Σ	0..*	Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy)	Part of referenced event
status	?!Σ	1..1	code	registered | preliminary | final | amended + Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.
code	SΣ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	SΣ	1..1	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Required Pattern: At least the following
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
version		1..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct/900000000000207008/version/20240201
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: 391002003
display		1..1	string	Representation defined by the system Fixed Value: Number of falls in last year (observable entity)
userSelected		0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
system	Σ	1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system
version	Σ	1..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code	Σ	1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system
display	Σ	0..1	string	Representation defined by the system
userSelected	Σ	0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text	Σ	0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept
subject	SΣ	0..1	Reference(Bewohner:in (Pseudonymisiert))	Who and/or what the observation is about
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
reference	SΣC	1..1	string	Literal reference, Relative, internal or absolute URL
type	Σ	0..1	uri	Type the reference refers to (e.g. "Patient") Binding: ResourceType (extensible): Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).
identifier	Σ	0..1	Identifier	Logical reference, when literal reference is not known
display	Σ	0..1	string	Text alternative for the resource
Slices for effective[x]	SΣ	1..1	Period	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
effective[x]:effectivePeriod	SΣ	1..1	Period	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
performer	Σ	0..*	Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | CareTeam | Patient | RelatedPerson)	Who is responsible for the observation
Slices for value[x]	SΣC	1..1	integer	Actual result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueInteger	SΣC	1..1	integer	Actual result
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet	URI
Observation.language	preferred	CommonLanguages Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages from the FHIR Standard
Observation.status	required	ObservationStatus http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1 from the FHIR Standard
Observation.code	example	LOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes from the FHIR Standard
Observation.subject.type	extensible	ResourceType http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/resource-types from the FHIR Standard
Observation.dataAbsentReason	extensible	DataAbsentReason http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason from the FHIR Standard
Observation.interpretation	extensible	ObservationInterpretationCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.type	preferred	ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo	example	ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.code	example	LOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC) http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.dataAbsentReason	extensible	DataAbsentReason http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.interpretation	extensible	ObservationInterpretationCodes http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Details	Requirements
dom-2	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource : contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label : contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Observation	A resource should have narrative for robust management : text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6	error	Observation	dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present : dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7	error	Observation	If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present : value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

Summary

Mandatory: 8 elements(1 nested mandatory element)
Must-Support: 9 elements
Prohibited: 13 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

• Bewohner:in (Pseudonymisiert) (https://pflip-ig.isst.fraunhofer.de/fhir/StructureDefinition/patient-bewohner-pseudonymisiert)

Extensions

This structure refers to these extensions:

• https://pflip-ig.isst.fraunhofer.de/fhir/StructureDefinition/vollstaendiger-erhebungszeitraum

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

• The element 1 is sliced based on the value of Observation.effective[x] (Closed)
• The element 1 is sliced based on the value of Observation.value[x] (Closed)